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The word "English" can be broken down into sounds, aiding in its pronunciation for both British and American English speakers. Here are the IPA transcriptions for each:
The word "English" originates from the Old English "Englisc," derived from "Engle," the Angles. The Angles were a Germanic people who migrated to Great Britain in the 5th century, and their name comes from the Angeln peninsula in the Baltic Sea. The language "Englisc" started as a way to distinguish between the Angles and the Saxons, another Germanic tribe. Over time, as the Angles' language spread across Britain, "Englisc" evolved into "English," denoting the language and, by extension, the people and culture associated with England. The transformation of the term reflects the historical and linguistic development of the English people and their language from early Germanic roots to the global presence it has today.